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Tijaabada qiiqa sii daaya ee fashilmay ? Hagaaji 10ka Xeer ee OBD-II ee Caadiga ah Kahor Kormeerkaaga Xiga

Baabuurta casriga ahi waxay ku tiirsan yihiin nidaamka On-Board Diagnostics II (OBD-II) si ay ula socdaan waxqabadka matoorka iyo qiiqa sii daaya. Marka gaarigaagu uu ku guuldareysto baaritaanka qiiqa, dekedda ogaanshaha OBD-II ayaa noqoneysa qalabkaaga ugu fiican ee lagu aqoonsado laguna xalliyo arrimaha. Hoosta, waxaan ku sharaxnay sida ay u shaqeeyaan OBD-II scanners oo ay bixiyaan xalalka 10 kood dhibaatooyinka caadiga ah kuwaas oo sababi kara fashilka qiiqa.

Sidee OBD-II Scanners u caawiyaan ogaanshaha arrimaha qiiqa

  1. Akhri Xeerarka Dhibaatada Ogaanshaha (DTCs):
    • Sawir-qaadayaasha OBD-II waxay soo ceshadaan koodka (tusaale, P0171, P0420) kuwaas oo tilmaamaya cilladaha nidaamka gaarka ah ee saameeya qiiqa.
    • Tusaale: AP0420koodka ayaa tilmaamaya wax-qabad la'aanta beddelka.
  2. Socodka Xogta Tooska ah:
    • La soco xogta dareemaha wakhtiga-dhabta ah (tusaale, danab dareemaha oksijiinta, shidaalka jar) si loo garto khaladaadka.
  3. Hubi "kormeerayaasha u diyaarsanaanta":
    • Tijaabada qiiqa waxay u baahan yihiin dhammaan kormeerayaasha (tusaale, EVAP, beddelka tamarta) inay "diyaar u ahaadaan." Sawir-qaadayaashu waxay xaqiijiyaan in nidaamyadu dhammeeyeen is-baaritaannada.
  4. Qabo xogta Qaabka:
    • Dib u eeg xaaladaha kaydsan (culayska mishiinka, RPM, heerkulka) wakhtiga koodka la kiciyay si uu u soo celiyo oo loo ogaado arrimaha.
  5. Nadiifi koodka oo dib u deji kormeerayaasha:
    • Dayactirka ka dib, dib u dajin nidaamka si aad u xaqiijiso hagaajinta oo aad isugu diyaariso dib u tijaabinta.

10 Koodhadhka OBD-II ee Caadiga ah ee keena Guul-darrooyinka qiiqa

1. P0420/P0430 - Hufnaanta Nidaamka Kataliye ee Hoosta Hoose

  • Sababta:Beddelaha catalytic, dareeraha oksijiinta, ama daadinta dareeraha.
  • Hagaajin:
    • Tijaabi hawlgalka dareemayaasha ogsijiinta.
    • Hubi daadinta qiiqa.
    • Beddel beddeliyaha katalytic haddii uu xumaaday.

2. P0171/P0174 - Nidaam aad u Liican

  • Sababta:Diidmada hawada, dareeraha MAF ee khaldan, ama bamka shidaalka oo daciif ah.
  • Hagaajin:
    • Hubi in ay faakuumka daadsan yihiin (tubooyinka dillaacsan, gaasaska qaadashada).
    • Nadiifi/badali dareenka MAF.
    • Tijaabi cadaadiska shidaalka.

3. P0442 - Diidashada Uumiga Yar

  • Sababta:Daboolka gaaska dabacsan, tuubada EVAP oo dillaacday, ama waalka nadiifinta oo khaldan.
  • Hagaajin:
    • Adkee ama beddel daboolka gaaska.
    • Sigaar-tijaabi nidaamka EVAP si aad u heshid daadadyada.

4. P0300 - Raandom/Multiple Silinder Misfire

  • Sababta:Dhimbiilayaasha duugoobay, gariiradaha shidda ee xun, ama cadaadis hoose.
  • Hagaajin:
    • Beddel dhimbiilleyda/ gariiradaha shidda.
    • Samee tijaabada cadaadiska

5. P0401 - Dib-u-wareejinta gaaska daaqaya (EGR) Socod aan ku filnayn

  • Sababta:Marinnada EGR ee xiran ama EGR valve oo khaldan.
  • Hagaajin:
    • Ka nadiifi ururinta kaarboonka ee EGR valve iyo marinnada.
    • Beddel godka EGR ee xanniban.

6. P0133 - O2 Dareemka Wareegga Jawaabta Gaabis ah (Bangiga 1, Dareemka 1)

  • Sababta:Dareemka ogsijiinta ee korka oo xumaaday.
  • Hagaajin:
    • Beddel dareenka ogsijiinta.
    • Hubi fiilooyinka waxyeelada leh.

7. P0455 - Daadad weyn oo EVAP ah

  • Sababta:Tuubada EVAP oo go'day, daasad dhuxul ah oo khaldan, ama haanta shidaalka oo dhaawacan.
  • Hagaajin:
    • Kormeer tuubooyinka EVAP iyo isku xirka.
    • Beddel daasadda dhuxusha haddii ay dillaacdo.

8. P0128 - Qaboojiye heerkulbeegga cillad

  • Sababta:Heerkulbeegga ayaa furnaa, taasoo keentay in matoorku uu aad u qabow u shaqeeyo.
  • Hagaajin:
    • Beddel heerkulbeegga
    • Hubi socodka qaboojiyaha habboon.

9. P0446 - EVAP kontoroolka wareegga wareegga cilladda

  • Sababta:Solenoid hawo khaldan ama khadka hawo-mareenka oo xannibmay.
  • Hagaajin:
    • Tijaabi solenoid hawo-mareenka.
    • Ka nadiifi burburka khadka hawo-mareenka.

10. P1133 - Xidhiidhka Qiyaasta Hawada Shidaalka (Toyota/Lexus)

  • Sababta:Isku dheelitir la'aanta saamiga hawo/shidaalka oo ay ugu wacan tahay dareeraha MAF ama faakuum daadinta.
  • Hagaajin:
    • Nadiifi dareemaha MAF
    • Hubi daloolada hawada aan la qiyaasi karin.

Talaabooyinka Lagu Xaqiijinayo Guusha Tijaabada Siideynta

  1. Horey u baadh Xeerarka:Isticmaal iskaanka OBD-II si aad u ogaato arrimaha toddobaadyo ka hor baaritaanka.
  2. Si degdeg ah u dayactir:Wax ka qabashada dhibaatooyinka yaryar (tusaale, koofiyada gaaska oo soo daadanaya) ka hor intaanay kicin kood aad u daran.
  3. Dhamaystirka Wareegga Wadista:Kadib nadiifinta koodka, buuxi wareegga wadista si aad dib ugu dejiso kormeerayaasha diyaargarowga.
  4. Baadhitaanka hore ee tijaabada:Hubi inaan soo celin koodh iyo dhammaan kormeerayaashu "diyaar" ka hor kormeerka.

Talooyin u dambeeya

  • Maalgelinta aiskaanka dhexe ee OBD-II(tusaale, iKiKin) ee falanqaynta kood faahfaahsan.
  • Koodhadhka adag (tusaale, beddelka beddelka catalytic), la tasho makaanik xirfad leh.
  • Dayactirka joogtada ah (dhimbilayaasha, filtarrada hawada) waxay ka hortagtaa arrimo badan oo la xiriira qiiqa.

Adiga oo ka faa'iidaysanaya awoodaha iskaankaaga OBD-II, waxaad si hufan u baari kartaa oo aad u hagaajin kartaa dhibaatooyinka qiiqa, hubinta in si habsami leh u gudubto kormeerkaaga xiga!

Waqtiga boostada: Meey-20-2025
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